ACTIVE PASSIVE VOICE

Ø  Kalimat Aktif atau yang disebut active voice merupakan kalimat dimana subjeknya melakukan pekerjaan. Kalimat ini sering digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

Example :

Aktif	Subject	Verb	Object
	Barli	buys	a magazine.
	Barli	membeli	sebuah majalah.

Ø  Kalimat Pasif atau yang disebut passive voice merupakan kalimat dimana subjeknya dikenai suatu pekerjaan. Kalimat ini sering digunakan pada surat-surat kabar dan artikel-artikel di majalah.

RUMUS PASSIVE VOICE à S + To Be + V3

Example :

Pasif	Subject	Verb	Object
	A magazine	is bought	by Barli.
	Sebuah majalah	dibeli	oleh Barli

Ø  PENGGUNAAN PADA TENSES DAN CONTOHNYA

A. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

            ACTIVE         :           He washes it.

            PASSIVE       :           It is washed by him.

B. SIMPLE PAST TENSE

            ACTIVE         :           He washed it.

            PASSIVE       :           It was washed by him.

C. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

            ACTIVE         :           He is washing it.                    

PASSIVE       :           It is being washed by him.

D. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

            ACTIVE         :           He had washed it.

            PASSIVE       :           It had been washed by him.

E. PAST PERFECT TENSE

            ACTIVE         :           He had washed it.

            PASSIVE       :           It had been washed by him.

F. FUTURE TENSE

            ACTIVE         :           He will wash it.

            PASSIVE       :           It will be washed by him.